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How much water a garden and a lawn need

Litres a week, where they come from, and why most weeks need no watering at all.

One millimetre of rain is one litre of water on a square metre. The whole arithmetic of watering follows from that sentence: how many millimetres a week a plant takes, how many the rain gave, and the difference is what you carry.

What a dry summer week takes

WhatPer weekHow often
lawn25 L/m²2 waterings
bed of low-water plants10 L/m²every 7 days
mixed bed18 L/m²every 4 days
bed of thirsty plants28 L/m²every 2 days

For 100 m² of lawn that is 2,500 litres in a dry week, two and a half cubic metres. It is why the rain tank in a Verdlo plan is sized for three dry weeks rather than for one watering.

Why a real week is different

Those figures are a dry summer week, and a week like that happens a few times a season. Verdlo works the week out from evaporation: the forecast says how much water the sun, wind, heat and humidity will take (ET0, FAO-56), multiplies it by the plant's crop coefficient and subtracts the rain that fell and the rain that is coming. In a September week with 24 mm of rain, the answer is no watering at all.

Rules that change more than the number

These are planning figures for established planting in a temperate climate, not a measurement of your garden. Sandy soil drinks more, clay less and less often.

Design your own garden

The studio draws a plan for your own plot and picks plants that suit its light and soil. It needs no account.

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