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Silver birch

Betula pendula

A specimen to look atNative hereA multi-stemmed shape

Bark worth looking atNativeAutumn colour

Silver birch
The picture illustrates the species and is generated from its botanical name, not photographed in a particular garden.

What it needs, what it becomes

TypeTrees
FamilyBetulaceae
Size when mature15 m tall, 6 m across
LightFull sun, Part sun
MoistureDry, Medium, Moist
Soilsand, loam
Soil pH4.5 to 7
Hardy to-40 degrees
FlowersApril
For pollinatorsSome
WaterLow water
UpkeepLittle
GrowthFast
In EuropeNative
Spreading riskNone known
If eatenPeople: Not toxic · Dogs: Not toxic · Cats: Not toxic
Worth knowingA known allergen for some people

Safety

Reviewed and approved for Poland by a qualified gardener with thirty years of practice, 2026-09-22.

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Drought tolerant plantsPlants safe with children and pets

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